Source paper for the macaque_rdm_confidence vertical slice's accuracy summary. Underlying behavioral data is from the Kiani-Shadlen 2009 random-dot motion confidence/wagering task with two monkeys (M1, M2). Each accuracy curve is reported separately for trials with no sure-target option ("accuracy_no_sure_target") and trials where the sure-target option was offered but the direction was chosen instead. The no-sure-target rows also have target-coded psychometric and motion-duration chronometric proxy findings for per-monkey baseline model fits; these do not recover raw signed direction or saccade latency.
Paper
Khalvati K, Kiani R, Rao RPN. Bayesian inference with incomplete knowledge explains perceptual confidence and its deviations from accuracy. Nature Communications, 2021.
Notes
Curves on shared axes
Findings extracted from this paper, plotted alongside one another.
Compare to the rest of the literature on /findings.
Findings
| Finding | Curve | Species | Source level | Stratification | Points | Fits |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| finding.khalvati-kiani-rao-2021.accuracy.accuracy-no-sure-target.m1 | accuracy_by_strength | non-human-primate | figure-source-data | accuracy_no_sure_target | 6 |
|
| finding.khalvati-kiani-rao-2021.accuracy.accuracy-no-sure-target.m2 | accuracy_by_strength | non-human-primate | figure-source-data | accuracy_no_sure_target | 5 |
|
| finding.khalvati-kiani-rao-2021.accuracy.accuracy-sure-available-direction-chosen.m1 | accuracy_by_strength | non-human-primate | figure-source-data | accuracy_sure_available_direction_chosen | 6 |
|
| finding.khalvati-kiani-rao-2021.accuracy.accuracy-sure-available-direction-chosen.m2 | accuracy_by_strength | non-human-primate | figure-source-data | accuracy_sure_available_direction_chosen | 5 |
|
| finding.khalvati-kiani-rao-2021.chronometric.direction-choice-proxy.accuracy-no-sure-target.kiani-shadlen-m1 | chronometric | non-human-primate | figure-source-data | accuracy_no_sure_target | 6 |
|
| finding.khalvati-kiani-rao-2021.chronometric.direction-choice-proxy.accuracy-no-sure-target.kiani-shadlen-m2 | chronometric | non-human-primate | figure-source-data | accuracy_no_sure_target | 5 |
|
| finding.khalvati-kiani-rao-2021.psychometric.direction-choice-proxy.accuracy-no-sure-target.kiani-shadlen-m1 | psychometric | non-human-primate | figure-source-data | accuracy_no_sure_target | 6 |
|
| finding.khalvati-kiani-rao-2021.psychometric.direction-choice-proxy.accuracy-no-sure-target.kiani-shadlen-m2 | psychometric | non-human-primate | figure-source-data | accuracy_no_sure_target | 5 |
|
Fit parameters
Per-finding fits committed alongside this paper. Parameters, log-likelihood, AIC, and BIC for each variant. Click the finding id for residuals, model-selection winner, and provenance.
| Variant | Parameters | logL | AIC | BIC |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| accuracy-rate-null | accuracy_rate=0.734 | -21540.1 | 43082.3 | 43090.8 |
| chance-floor-accuracy-logistic | lapse=0.000 · slope_log2=0.696 · threshold_strength=11.367 | -18186.4 | 36378.8 | 36404.3 |
| Variant | Parameters | logL | AIC | BIC |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| accuracy-rate-null | accuracy_rate=0.681 | -15844.7 | 31691.4 | 31699.5 |
| chance-floor-accuracy-logistic | lapse=0.000 · slope_log2=0.732 · threshold_strength=21.841 | -14320.3 | 28646.5 | 28671.0 |
| Variant | Parameters | logL | AIC | BIC |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| accuracy-rate-null | accuracy_rate=0.819 | -10680.3 | 21362.6 | 21370.6 |
| chance-floor-accuracy-logistic | lapse=0.000 · slope_log2=0.707 · threshold_strength=7.677 | -8291.2 | 16588.3 | 16612.4 |
| Variant | Parameters | logL | AIC | BIC |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| accuracy-rate-null | accuracy_rate=0.751 | -8731.3 | 17464.6 | 17472.3 |
| chance-floor-accuracy-logistic | lapse=0.000 · slope_log2=0.768 · threshold_strength=16.822 | -7584.8 | 15175.6 | 15198.5 |
| Variant | Parameters | logL | AIC | BIC |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| chronometric-constant-rt | rt_level=0.229 | 0.0 | 2.0 | 1.8 |
| chronometric-hyperbolic-rt | half_saturation_strength=9.600 · rt_floor=0.229 · rt_span=1.00e-6 | -0.0 | 6.0 | 5.4 |
| ddm-vanilla | boundary=0.045 · drift_per_unit_evidence=2.016 · non_decision_time=0.228 | -18116.3 | 36238.7 | 36264.3 |
| Variant | Parameters | logL | AIC | BIC |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| chronometric-constant-rt | rt_level=0.242 | -0.6 | 3.2 | 2.8 |
| chronometric-hyperbolic-rt | half_saturation_strength=12.800 · rt_floor=0.242 · rt_span=1.27e-3 | -0.4 | 6.8 | 5.6 |
| ddm-vanilla | boundary=0.023 · drift_per_unit_evidence=2.083 · non_decision_time=0.242 | -14340.3 | 28686.5 | 28711.0 |
| Variant | Parameters | logL | AIC | BIC |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ddm-vanilla | boundary=0.045 · drift_per_unit_evidence=2.016 · non_decision_time=0.228 | -18116.3 | 36238.7 | 36264.3 |
| logistic-4param | bias=1.602 · lower_lapse=0.066 · slope=10.475 · upper_lapse=1.04e-3 | -18114.4 | 36236.9 | 36270.9 |
| sdt-2afc | criterion=-0.027 · d_prime=0.050 | -18130.4 | 36264.9 | 36281.9 |
| Variant | Parameters | logL | AIC | BIC |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ddm-vanilla | boundary=0.023 · drift_per_unit_evidence=2.083 · non_decision_time=0.242 | -14340.3 | 28686.5 | 28711.0 |
| logistic-4param | bias=5.780 · lower_lapse=0.118 · slope=16.107 · upper_lapse=0.028 | -14323.1 | 28654.3 | 28686.8 |
| sdt-2afc | criterion=0.046 · d_prime=0.030 | -14330.3 | 28664.7 | 28681.0 |